Introduction

Project description
Barn conversion from agricultural to residential use. Natterer's maternity colony retained and safeguarded as part of development.
Ecologist’s name and contact details
BSG Ecology
Planning authority
Cotswold District Council
Brief site description
Farm building. Immediate surroundings include derelict and partially derelict farm buildings, concrete hardstanding, short horse grazed grassland and scrub with ruderal vegetation.

Pre-works roost structure

Type of structure
Building
Use
Agricultural Building
Condition
Not In Use
Main construction material of walls
Stone
Roof design
Pitched Roof
Roof material
Slate
Internal roof structure
Timber Frame

Pre-works roost description

Species
Natterer’s bat
Number of bats max count
30
Type of roost
Maternity Roost
Evidence of bats
Droppings Visual
Roost location
Gap In Stonework
Aspect of roost
W
Height of roost entrance (m)
4m
Roost material(s)
  • Stone
Nearest commuting feature
Hedge
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported

Proposed works

Description of works
The conversion works were undertaken between October and March to avoid the maternity period. The works involved modification of the existing barn to allow the existing roost to be retained and the proposed dwelling house to be built around it.
Type of impact upon the roost
Long-Term Roost Modification and Roost Loss

Proposed mitigations

Type of mitigation
Mitigation
Specific technical detail of measure
The works involved modification of the existing barn to allow the existing roost to remain in situ. This involved creating a dedicated bat loft in the location of the existing roost to allow the existing roost to remain and the dwelling house to be built around it. Access for bats was retained through the original open barn door entrance at the south side of the barn with an open fly-through access to the external bat loft (1.2m x 4m). A high level access (1m x 2m) from the external bat loft to the internal bat loft to the western part of the barn was created. Roosting areas including a gap in the stonework at the western gable apex and between ridge beam and ridge tiles at the western end were retained. The existing timbers of the ridge beam and rafters were retained.

After this modification during the first phase, conversion works were postponed until after the maternity period to allow the maternity roost to re-colonise.
Roost location
In Roof Void
Aspect of roost
W
Height of roost entrance (m)
4m
Roost material(s)
  • Stone
Nearest commuting feature
Hedge
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported

Actual mitigations implemented

Type of mitigation
Mitigation
Specific technical detail of measure
The works involved modification of the existing barn to allow the existing roost to remain in situ. This involved creating a dedicated bat loft in the location of the existing roost to allow the existing roost to remain and the dwelling house to be built around it. Access for bats was retained through the original open barn door entrance at the south side of the barn with an open fly-through access to the external bat loft (1.2m x 4m). A high level access (1m x 2m) from the external bat loft to the internal bat loft to the western part of the barn was created. Roosting areas including a gap in the stonework at the western gable apex and between ridge beam and ridge tiles at the western end were retained. The existing timbers of the ridge beam and rafters were retained.

After this modification during the first phase, conversion works were postponed until after the maternity period to allow the maternity roost to re-colonise.
Roost location
In Roof Void
Aspect of roost
W
Height of roost entrance (m)
4m
Roost material(s)
Nearest commuting feature
Hedge
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported

Monitoring data

Length of monitoring proposed
3 years
Frequency of monitoring
Once a year for three years during the following summers to establish whether the colony had returned.
Type of monitoring
Roost Inspection
Date and time
1st July 2007
Evidence recorded
First year of monitoring, fresh droppings recorded and peak count of 30 Natterers bats during emergence surveys. Second year of monitoring, fresh droppings recorded and peak count of 35 Natterers bats during emergence surveys. Third year of monitoring, fresh droppings recorded and peak count of 73 Natterers bats during emergence surveys. This count was undertaken in July and is considered to comprise both adult and young given the large number recorded. In addition, when the site was revisited the following month the maternity roost had broken up and most bats had left the roost.
Interventions made
None reported

Final details