Introduction

Project description
Demolition of existing property and re-build of replacement dwelling.
Ecologist’s name and contact details
Richard Green Ecology Ltd
Planning authority
Taunton Deane DC
Brief site description
A detached domestic dwelling in a rural area of somerset, adjoining a garden and another domestic residence.

Pre-works roost structure

Type of structure
Building
Use
Domestic Dwelling
Condition
In Use
Approx. age
80 years.
Main construction material of walls
Stone
Roof design
Hipped
Roof material
Clay Tiled
Internal roof structure
Timber Frame
Photos or annotated figures of roost structure

Pre-works roost description

Species
Brown long-eared bat
Number of bats max count
12
Type of roost
Maternity Roost
Evidence of bats
Bats Seen in Roost
Roost location
In Roof Void
Aspect of roost
SW
Height of roost entrance (m)
5m
Roost material(s)
  • Bitumen Felt
  • Slate Tiles
  • Timber Roof Frame
Nearest commuting feature
Woodland
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
20m
Photos or annotated figures of roost

Proposed works

Description of works
Demolish roost outside of maternity period. Provide replacement roost in advance of roost demolition. Demolition undertaken in April under ecological watching brief to avoid killing or injury of bats. Two BLE bats moved to replacement roost
Type of impact upon the roost
Long-Term Roost Modification and Roost Loss

Proposed mitigations

Type of mitigation
Compensation
Specific technical detail of measure
Modifications to derelict outbuilding in garden adjacent to woodland. These included a new slate roof and bat access in advance of roost demolition. Following demolition, stained roof timbers were incorporated into the replacement roost, along with droppings from the original roost.
Size: Approx. 6m long x 3m wide x 4m high to ridge
Materials: Brick, slate roof over bituminous felt
Additional info: Stained roof timbers from original roost bolted to ridge at hip ends to attract bats, along with droppings from original roost
Relevant annotated figures
Roost location
Bat House
Aspect of roost
N
Height of roost entrance (m)
Up to 4m
Roost material(s)
  • Bitumen Felt
  • Slate Tiles
  • Timber Roof Frame
Nearest commuting feature
Woodland
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported
Photos or annotated figures of roost

Actual mitigations implemented

Type of mitigation
Compensation
Specific technical detail of measure
Modifications to derelict outbuilding in garden adjacent to woodland. These included a new slate roof and bat access in advance of roost demolition. Following demolition, stained roof timbers were incorporated into the replacement roost, along with droppings from the original roost.
Size: Approx. 6m long x 3m wide x 4m high to ridge
Materials: Brick, slate roof over bituminous felt
Additional info: Stained roof timbers from original roost bolted to ridge at hip ends to attract bats, along with droppings from original roost
Relevant annotated figures
Roost location
Other
Aspect of roost
Various
Height of roost entrance (m)
Up to 4m
Roost material(s)
  • Bitumen Felt
  • Slate Tiles
  • Timber Roof Frame
Nearest commuting feature
Woodland
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported
Photos or annotated figures of roost

Monitoring data

Length of monitoring proposed
Not reported
Frequency of monitoring
Not reported
Type of monitoring
Dusk and Dawn Survey
Date and time
1st September 2010
Evidence recorded
Bats started using replacement roost as a maternity roost in summer 2010 and have done every summer since. Approx 15-20 bats in cluster recorded Sep 2010. Signs first appeared 6-8 months after completion (over winter).
Interventions made
It was recommended to prune a beech tree above the replacement roost to allow more solar gain. This has not been done but might improve conditions in the roof if it were.

Final details

Lessons learned
Use of stained timbers may have resulted in quick uptake by bats.