Introduction

Project description
Redevelopment of the derelict Bispham Hall Brickworks site to housing.
Ecologist’s name and contact details
Victoria Burrows (ERAP Ltd) with advice from The Tyrer Partnership
Planning authority
Wigan Borough Council
Brief site description
Numerous buildings associated with Bispham Hall Business Park and redundant industrial buildings once occupied by the Bispham Brick and Terracotta Works. Surrounded by unimproved grassland, mixed farmland, semi-natural woodland, ponds and residential housing.

Pre-works roost structure

Type of structure
Building
Use
Industrial Unit
Condition
Derelict
Approx. age
100+ years
Main construction material of walls
Brick
Roof design
Flat Roof
Roof material
Brick
Internal roof structure
Not Applicable
Photos or annotated figures of roost structure

Pre-works roost description

Species
Brown long-eared bat
Number of bats max count
6
Type of roost
Hibernation Roost
Evidence of bats
Bats Seen in Roost
Roost location
Gaps Around Window or Door Frame
Aspect of roost
N
Height of roost entrance (m)
2
Roost material(s)
Nearest commuting feature
Hedge
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported

Proposed works

Description of works
Former brickworks buildings were scheduled for demolition to create new housing. A Brown Long-eared Bat hibernation roost (6 bats) would be lost.
Type of impact upon the roost
Long-Term Roost Modification and Roost Loss

Proposed mitigations

Type of mitigation
Compensation
Specific technical detail of measure
Bat House: To use an existing brick kiln and enhance to create a bat hibernaculum To replicate conditions at the existing hibernation roost including roost position and temperature/humidity.

Achieved by monitoring the temperature and humidity at the brick kiln prior to enhancement to create roosting opportunities. Cleared the debris from the brick kiln and improved insulative qualities by installing a turf roof and bricking up one end of the kiln.
Size: 12.5 metres by 6 metres by 3 metres high
Materials: Brick.
Relevant annotated figures
Roost location
Gaps Around Window or Door Frame
Aspect of roost
N
Height of roost entrance (m)
Not reported
Roost material(s)
  • Brickwork
Nearest commuting feature
Hedge
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported
Photos or annotated figures of roost

Actual mitigations implemented

Type of mitigation
Compensation
Specific technical detail of measure
Bat House: To use an existing brick kiln and enhance to create a bat hibernaculum To replicate conditions at the existing hibernation roost including roost position and temperature/humidity.

Achieved by monitoring the temperature and humidity at the brick kiln prior to enhancement to create roosting opportunities. Cleared the debris from the brick kiln and improved insulative qualities by installing a turf roof and bricking up one end of the kiln.
Size: 12.5 metres by 6 metres by 3 metres high
Materials: Brick.
Relevant annotated figures
Roost location
Gaps Around Window or Door Frame
Aspect of roost
N
Height of roost entrance (m)
Not reported
Roost material(s)
  • Brickwork
Nearest commuting feature
Hedge
Distance to nearest commuting feature (m)
Not reported
Photos or annotated figures of roost

Monitoring data

Length of monitoring proposed
3 years
Frequency of monitoring
Once every winter for three years.
Type of monitoring
Roost Inspection
Date and time
1st January 2009
Evidence recorded
1 Brown Long-eared Bat in hibernation.
Internal temperature and humidity recorded
4.4
Interventions made
None reported
Type of monitoring
Roost Inspection
Date and time
1st February 2010
Evidence recorded
No bats recorded
Internal temperature and humidity recorded
4.4
Interventions made
None reported
Type of monitoring
Roost Inspection
Date and time
3rd January 2011
Evidence recorded
2 Brown Long-eared Bats in hibernation
Internal temperature and humidity recorded
4.4
Interventions made
None reported
Type of monitoring
Roost Inspection
Date and time
2nd January 2012
Evidence recorded
2 Brown Long-eared Bats in hibernation
Internal temperature and humidity recorded
4.4
Interventions made
None reported

Final details

Lessons learned
Better quality boundary fencing could be used to prevent vandal access and minimise risk of wind damage.